Coin of the week

 

On this superb Freckenham Crescents gold stater we can clearly see that there are V-shapes attached to the points of the crescents which make them look like a pair of open-mouthed fishes. If this is the case, then the fishes may signify either the constellation of Pisces or the zodiacal sign of Pisces which, since classical times, has been depicted as two fishes arranged parallel to each other but facing in opposite directions, frequently conjoined by a horizontal bar, which may account for the horizontal step on this gold stater. Julius Caesar tells us that the druids “hold long discussions about the heavenly bodies and their movements” (BG VI. 14). The phallic symbol above the round-chested horse may also be seen as a hidden face; a similar symbol occurs the other way up on Norfolk Boar Phallic silver units (VA 659, BMC 3473-3511). Simon Lilly says: “Money is essentially magical and, when decorated, the imagery is the real source of its power and influence. It is this imagery that transforms the basic metal disc into a thing that transcends its intrinsic value or usefulness as raw material…The imagery validates the function of the coin by invoking powerful, magical objects, beings or events. Each tribe or nation thus reveals its most important beliefs regarding power, status and its sense of identity.” (Ancient Celtic Coin Art, p.1). Chris Rudd's November list.                    27.10.08